World and International News -30 April 2023

Operation Kaveri

INTERNATIONAL NEWS

1. Operation Kaveri: 2400 Indians evacuated from conflict-hit Sudan till now. India sends third ship to Port Sudan for evacuating citizens. Under Operation Kaveri, India has been rescuing its citizens in buses from conflict zones in Khartoum and other troubled areas to Port Sudan from where they are being taken to Jeddah in Indian Air Force’s transport aircraft and Indian Navy’s ships.

2. A total of 117 passengers of Indian Origin that have arrived from Sudan are currently quarantined because they were not vaccinated against Yellow Fever.

3. Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates has congratulated Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the 100th episode of Mann ki Baat.

🌎WORLD NEWS🌍

1. REASON BEHIND 2023 SUDAN CONFLICT…

Sudan has been engulfed in a violent conflict between its military and paramilitary forces since April this year. The ongoing battle has led to at least 420 deaths.

The conflict began on April 15, 2023, when the military and paramilitary forces clashed in the capital city of Khartoum. The unrest was sparked by the growing ambition of Rapid Support Force (RSF) head, Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, who sought to lead Sudan. His ambition put him at odds with Army chief Lt Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, leading to a fallout between the two.

With an estimated number of fighters ranging from 70,000 to 150,000, the RSF holds a significant position in Sudan. The increasing influence and power of the RSF, combined with the aspirations of Gen Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemetti) to lead Sudan, have created a rift between him and Army chief Lt Gen Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, ultimately resulting in the ongoing conflict.

2. Dubai-based airline Emirates has unveiled the world’s first robotic check-in assistant named Sara.

3. Nepal: Governor of Madhesh Pradesh Hari Mishra inaugurates Janakpur Dham Cultural Festival.

4. Pakistan is listed among the 15 countries globally which are under enormous debt stress, Business Recorder reported.

5. The United Arab Emirates and the Kingdom of Cambodia have finalised the terms of a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA).

6. The World Bank (WB) has approved a USD 1.25 billion financing in three new projects for Bangladesh that will cover the years 2023-2027.

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