Education Section – 30 January 2024

Vedic scriptures are orally compiled hymns

ЁЯЗоЁЯЗ│ FACTS ABOUT BHARAT ЁЯЗоЁЯЗ│
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Mahatma Gandhi , was assassinated at the Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti) in New Delhi on 30 January 1948. Gandhi was outside on the steps where a prayer meeting was going to take place, surrounded by a part of his family and some followers, Nathuram Godse, approached and shot him three times in the chest at close range. Gandhi was taken back inside the Birla House, where he died. Godse was arrested, convicted in court and later executed.

ЁЯЫХ VEDIK GYAN

How many Vedas are there and what are their names?

Vedic scriptures are orally compiled hymns, mantras and religious texts. Sanskrit word Veda means knowledge or wisdom. They are considered to be revelations of sacred sounds. They are oldest and most prominent Hindu scriptures which have vast knowledge.There are total of 20397 mantras within Vedas. Within Mahabharata, Lord Brahma is credited to be creator of Vedas. Vedas are ┼Ыruti (‘what is heard’), distinguishing them from other religious texts, which are called smс╣Ыti (‘what is remembered’).

There are 4 Vedas

Rigveda (Oldest Veda).
Samaveda.
Yajurveda.
Atharvaveda.

These Vedas are further divided into 4 texts.
The Samhitas. ( Mantras and benedictions ).

The Brahmanas. (Texts on rituals and ceremonies)

The Aranyakas. (Commentaries on rituals and ceremonies).
The Upanishads. (Discussions on meditation and spirituality).
Vedic literature consist of Vedangas and also Upavedas.

Vedangas contain six streams of knowledge

They are:-

Shiksha
Kalpa
Vyakarana
Nirukta
Chanda
Jyotisha

Upavedas include Dhanurveda, Ayurveda, Gandharvaveda and Arthashastra.

Vedanta means it is one of the six schools of Hindu philosophy. Literally meaning “end of the Vedas”, Vedanta reflects ideas that emerged from, or were aligned with, the speculations and philosophies contained in the Upanishads, specifically, knowledge and liberation.

рдЖрдЬ рдХрд╛ рдкрдВрдЪрд╛рдВрдЧ
ЁЯМ╖ЁЯМ╖ЁЯСЗЁЯМ╖ЁЯМ╖

рейреж – рдЬрдирд╡рд░реА – реирежреирек
рджрд┐рди – рдордВрдЧрд▓рд╡рд╛рд░
рд╕рдВрдореНрд╡рддреН – реирежреореж
рдпреБрдЧрд╛рдмреНрдж – релрезреирел
рдорд╛рд╕ – рдорд╛рдШ
рдкрдХреНрд╖ – рдХреГрд╖реНрдг
рддрд┐рдерд┐ – рдЪрддреБрд░реНрдереА рео:релрей рддрдХ рддрддреНрдкрд╢реНрдЪрд╛рдд рдкрдВрдЪрдореА ред
рдирдХреНрд╖рддреНрд░ – рдЙрддреНрддрд░рд╛рдлрд╛рд▓реНрдЧреБрдиреА
рдпреЛрдЧ – рдЕрддрд┐рдЧрдВрдгреНрдб
рдХрд░рдг – рдмрд╛рд▓рд╡ рдХреМрд▓рд╡
рд╕реВрд░реНрдпреЛрджрдп – рен:режрезреж рд╕реВрд░реНрдпрд╛рд╕реНрдд – рел:релрел
рд░рд╛рд╣реБ рдХрд╛рд▓ рей:режреж рд╕реЗ рек:рейреж рдмрдЬреЗ рддрдХ рдЕрдкрд░рд╛рд╣реНрди рдХрд╛рд▓ред
ЁЯМ╣редред рд╕реБрднрд╛рд╖рд┐рддредредЁЯМ╣
рд╡реГрдерд╛ рд╡реГрд╖реНрдЯрд┐рдГ рд╕рдореБрджреНрд░реЗрд╖реБ рд╡реГрдерд╛ рддреГрдкреНрддреЗрд╖реБ рднреЛрдЬрдирдореНред
рд╡реГрдерд╛ рджрд╛рдирдВ рдзрдирд╛рдвреНрдпреЗрд╖реБ рд╡реГрдерд╛ рджреАрдкреЛ рджрд┐рд╡рд╛рд╜рдкрд┐ рдЪредред

рдЕрд░реНрдерд╛рддреН – рд╕рдореБрджреНрд░ рдореЗрдВ рд╣реБрдИ рд╡рд░реНрд╖рд╛ рд╡реНрдпрд░реНрде рд╣реИ, рднрд░рдкреЗрдЯ рдЦрд╛рдпреЗ рд╣реБрдП рддреГрдкреНрдд рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХреЛ рднреЛрдЬрди рдХрд░рд╛рдирд╛ рд╡реНрдпрд░реНрде рд╣реИ, рдзрдирд╛рдвреНрдп рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддрд┐ рдХреЛ рджрд╛рди рджреЗрдирд╛ рд╡реНрдпрд░реНрде рд╣реИ рдФрд░ рд╕реВрд░реНрдп рдХреЗ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд╢ рдореЗрдВ рджреАрдкрдХ рдЬрд▓рд╛рдирд╛ рд╡реНрдпрд░реНрде рд╣реИред
ЁЯЪйЁЯХЙЁЯМ╣ЁЯХЙя╕П ЁЯЪй

LEARN Sanskrit*
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рдЫреЗрджреЗрдкрд┐ рдЪрдВрджрдирддрд░реБрдГ рд╕реБрд░рднрдпрддрд┐ рдореБрдЦрдВ рдХреБрдЯрд╛рд░рд╕реНрдп реетБг
sujano na yaati vikranti vinashakaalepi lтБг
chhedepi chandanataruh surabhayati mukham kuTaarasya llтБг
Even at the time of death, good people will not think bad. Sandalwood, even when getting cut by axe, will make axe smell sweet.

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Pooja Kumari Ms. Pooja,
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